Preservation Facelift: Everything you need to know
Are you considering a facelift and unsure which technique is right for you? Have you heard about the Preservation Facelift but aren’t clear on how it differs from a traditional facelift or a Deep Plane Facelift?
Do you want natural results that don’t look “operated,” and allow you to return quickly to your normal routine?
Keep reading — I’ll explain everything in detail.
Preservation Lifting: the evolution of Deep Plane Facelift
The Preservation Facelift is the latest evolution of the Deep Plane facelift. It is designed to rejuvenate the face with a shorter recovery period and a more natural, long-lasting outcome.
Developed by leading global facelift surgeons—Dr. Bray, Dr. Gordon, Dr. Gualdi, Dr. Nayak, Dr. Talei, and Dr. Roskies—and described in the study “Limited Delamination Modifications to the Extended Deep Plane Rhytidectomy: An Anatomical Basis for Improved Outcomes”, this technique significantly reduces skin undermining while preserving the fibrous septa that link skin and SMAS.
By doing so, it protects the anatomical unity of skin and SMAS (kept together as a “composite flap”), as well as the associated lymphatic vessels and capillaries.
The result? Significantly reduced lymphatic disruption (and thus inflammation) and much lower risk of hematoma—resulting in a faster, more comfortable recovery.
Skin undermining in a Deep Plane Preservation Facelift
Since the Deep Plane facelift revolutionized facial surgery, we have sought ways to respect anatomy even more—to deliver better results and speed up recovery.
The Preservation Facelift emerged from that goal: to advance without sacrificing naturalness—a true evolutionary leap that more and more patients embrace.
What are the benefits of a Preservation Facelift?
Preservation facelift offers the same natural, long-lasting correction of nasolabial folds and jawline as a Deep Plane Facelift with a decreased risk of complications and a faster recovery.
Just as a Deep Plane Facelift, Preservation Facelift delivers:
- Natural results
- Maximum correction of the nasolabial folds and definition of the jawline
- Long-lasting effects
- Less complications than a SMAS facelift
In addition, it brings these key advantages:
- Faster recovery
- Reduced inflammation and bruising
- Lower risk of visible scarring
- Minimal discomfort—thanks to a more respectful technique
- Less need for drains
- Enhanced neck definition
Bottom line: preservation lifting delivers the same results (or even better) as a classic Deep Plane facelift, plus it speeds up recovery.
How has Facelift surgery evolved to reach the Preservation facelift?
The Preservation Facelift is an advanced refinement of the Deep Plane technique, which itself is a leap forward from traditional SMAS facelifts.
Today, it’s widely recognized as the most advanced technique for natural facial rejuvenation.
The difference between a Preservation Facelift and a traditional SMAS lift is significant — like comparing a horse-drawn carriage to a Formula 1 car.
Technical differences
- In a SMAS facelift, the retaining ligaments are not released, limiting tissue repositioning and increasing the risk of visible scars.
- In a Deep Plane Facelift, the retaining ligaments are always released, allowing more natural repositioning of tissues.
- The Preservation Facelift takes this further — it respects facial anatomy even more, reducing complications, shortening recovery, and achieving superior results, especially in the neck.
Facelift Techniques Compared
Quick visual comparison of each facelift technique.
| SMAS Facelift | Classic Deep Plane | Preservation Facelift | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surgical Plane | Superficial (skin & SMAS) | Deep (beneath SMAS) | Deep, with minimal skin undermining |
| Tissue Repositioning | Partial, limited effect on anterior face | Full, en bloc | Full, en bloc |
| Retaining Ligaments | Not released | Precisely released | Precisely released |
| Aesthetic Result | Less natural | Natural | Natural |
| Visible Scarring | Moderate | Discreet | Minimal (thanks to less undermining) |
| Hematoma Risk | Moderate | Low | Very low (0.1% per recent studies) |
| Recovery Time | ~4 weeks | 3–4 weeks | 2–3 weeks |
| Result Longevity | 5–7 years | 10+ years | 10+ years |
| Technical Difficulty | Simple | Specialist required | Specialist required |
How does a Preservation Facelift differ from a classic Deep Plane?
Both techniques use a deep plane approach to address facial sagging. The key difference lies in how much skin is undermined—something that greatly impacts recovery.
With its minimally invasive approach, the Preservation Facelift achieves tissue repositioning through a unified composite flap, preserving skin, subcutaneous fat, and SMAS as one piece.
This significantly reduces what are known as “dead spaces”—areas where fluid (seromas) and blood (hematomas) can accumulate, inevitably slowing recovery.
This is particularly relevant for the neck area, which is why the Preservation Facelift has become a true revolution in neck rejuvenation.
Moreover, it significantly reduces tension at suture lines, minimizing the risk of hypertrophic scarring.
Skin undermining comparison across techniques
Curious? Explore our detailed explanation of lifting techniques below.
In a Deep Plane Facelift, the entry point into the submuscular space follows a line from the outer corner of the eye to the mandibular angle. When the tissues are retensioned, a small area of skin delamination (the so-called “dead space”) remains where fluid can accumulate (seroma or hematoma).
In a Preservation Facelift, the entry point into the sub-SMAS space is modified so that, when the tissues are repositioned, almost no “dead space” remains. This drastically reduces the risk of seromas or hematomas and speeds up recovery.
You’re probably wondering:
If the entry point is more posterior, won’t it miss the area I really want to correct — the more anterior part of the face — will the result be worse?
Here’s where the magic of the Deep Plane Facelift lies (regardless of the entry point). Its effectiveness depends on the extent of work performed under the SMAS: maximum effectiveness is achieved when the dissection extends submuscularly all the way to the nasolabial folds.
This is what we call an Extended Deep Plane.
As you can imagine, performing an extended dissection with a more posterior approach (what we call an Extended Deep Plane Preservation Facelift) is more complex.
However, it combines the effectiveness of an Extended Deep Plane Facelift with the benefits of a Preservation Approach.
Now that you see exactly what makes these results extraordinary, wouldn’t you agree that this is a surgery that requires the hands of a true specialist?
Frequently asked questions about Preservation Facelift
Is Preservation Facelift better in terms of Results and Recovery?
One of the major advantages is enhanced respect for facial anatomy, resulting in outcomes that are more natural, harmonious, and long-lasting.
By keeping the skin, fat, and SMAS together as a single unit (“composite flap”), artificial stretches that cause a “mask-like” effect or “sweep deformities” are avoided.
Additionally, because lymphatic vessels are preserved, recovery is faster and more comfortable, with results lasting over 10 years in most cases.
Can a Preservation Facelift Be Performed After a Traditional Facelift?
Yes, absolutely, thanks to its more anatomically respectful approach.
However, there are a few nuances to consider.
If you have already had a traditional facelift (such as a SMAS lift), it is possible to perform a Preservation Facelift (or a classic Deep Plane facelift) as a secondary procedure, because they work on different anatomical planes.
Two key points must be considered:
-
The anatomy is no longer untouched. The tissues have been manipulated before, which can mean more fibrosis, possible adhesions, and increased surgical difficulty.
-
The technique must be adapted. I often see patients for secondary facelifts, and in most cases, they do not know exactly which technique was performed in their first procedure. Which is completely normal. However, it means each case is unique, and only experience allows for correctly identifying the planes and avoiding complications.
The good news? In expert hands, a secondary Preservation Facelift can significantly improve previous results and, above all, restore the natural appearance if it was lost after the first facelift.
Classic facelift techniques
What is the approximate price range for a Preservation Facelift, and what determines the cost?
The Preservation Facelift is a more advanced and complex technique that requires:
- Specialized training
- Exclusive dedication
- Advanced experience
- Expert surgical skill
For this reason, the price will always be higher than conventional techniques such as SMAS facelifts or mini-lifts.
Estimating a price range is difficult, as it depends greatly on:
- The surgeon’s experience
- The city or clinic
- Whether it is combined with other procedures (blepharoplasty, neck liposuction, etc.)
- The complexity of the case (secondary procedures usually cost more)
As a guideline, in the UK, fees range between £50,000–£80,000, while in the US they start from $80,000–$100,000.
In Spain, prices are lower, though always personalized.
When you consider the long-term benefits — longer-lasting results, fewer revisions, faster recovery — a Preservation Facelift is always the most cost-effective choice over time.
Where Are the Incisions Made, and How Visible Are the Scars?
The Preservation Facelift follows the classic facelift incision pattern but is less invasive, with minimal tension on the skin, improving scar outcomes.
Here is my approach:
- Preauricular hairline incision using a trichophytic technique to preserve hair follicles.
- Extends along the natural crease in front of the ear (pretragal or retrotragal).
- Continues around the ear lobe and behind the ear.
- Occasionally, a submental incision is added for neck work.
- Hidden scalp incisions may be made when repositioning the brows.
The key to virtually invisible scars? Deep tissue repositioning avoids unnecessary skin tension, keeping sutures discreet and scars minimal.
Abordaje pretragal (izquierda) vs. abordaje retrotragal (derecha)
Which Areas Does the Preservation Facelift Improve?
- Jawline: redefines and tightens the lower face
- Nasolabial folds: smooths lines between nose and mouth naturally
- Neck: tightens muscles and addresses glandular hernias if necessary
- Midface: elevates the cheek slightly while preserving natural volume
It’s not about removing wrinkles or stretching — it’s about repositioning tissues where they were originally.
Can the Preservation Facelift Be Combined With Other Treatments?
Absolutely. Minor procedures, such as upper and lower blepharoplasty, lip-lift, buccal fat pad removal or chemical peels can be done simultaneously to enhance harmony. Dermal fillers are used only as a complementary step, if needed — most cases require no fillers, as restoring the fallen tissues naturally recovers lost volume.
How Is the Postoperative Recovery after a Preservation Facelift?
Much more manageable than with traditional facelifts.
- Preservation of lymphatic vessels
- Minimal skin undermining
- Reduced swelling and bruising
- Less pain and shorter recovery
Most patients recover within 2–3 weeks. At 10 days, visible improvements appear, and by 15 days most can resume social activities (with makeup if desired).
Compared to more aggressive techniques, the postoperative period is much gentler — physically and emotionally.
Before and 48h after a Preservation Deep Plane Facelift
In their own words
In 2016, I made the decision to focus my practice on facial rejuvenation surgery.
Since then, I’ve guided hundreds of patients through their transformation, with one guiding principle in mind: restoring what time has gradually taken away from their face while preserving their natural features..
Discover their stories here.
Would you like to experience the same transformation?
Reviews on Preservation Facelift
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What exactly does Preservation mean in facelift?
It’s an evolution of the Deep Plane technique that keeps the connection between skin and SMAS intact, preserving lymphatic vessels and capillaries. The result is less inflammation, less discomfort, and a quicker recovery.
Why is the Preservation Facelift better that the Deep Plane Facelift?
Both reposition deep tissues, but the Preservation Facelift involves minimal skin undermining, which reduces trauma and speeds recovery, especially in the neck area.
Is a Preservation Facelift better than SMAS Facelift?
Absolutely. While SMAS techniques stretch only superficial layers, the Preservation Facelift works deeper and achieves more natural, durable, and balanced results.
Does the Preservation Facelift require a shorter recovery time?
Yes. By preserving vascular and lymphatic structures and reducing dead space, swelling and bruising are minimized. Most patients return to their routine in 2–3 weeks.
Is the Preservation Facelift more expensive than other techniques?
It is more specialized and may cost more, but it delivers better results, fewer follow-ups, and a much more comfortable post-op experience.


